Common Golf Injuries: Prevention and Treatment Tips

December 1st 2025

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CHRIS LOH

common golf injuries

At Perpetua Fitness, we understand that golf is more than just a leisurely game—it's a passion that can be physically demanding. While golf is enjoyed by people of all ages, it’s important to be aware of the common injuries associated with the sport and how to prevent them.

In this blog post, we’ll dive into the typical golf injuries, their causes, and provide effective prevention and treatment strategies to keep you swinging smoothly on the greens.

Common Golf Injuries and Their Causes

Golf may seem like a low-impact sport, but it requires a lot of sudden movements, which can lead to various injuries. Here are some of the most common ones:

Lower Back Pain

  • Causes: The repetitive swinging motion and the force of the swing can strain the back muscles and spinal structures.
  • Prevention: Strengthen your core muscles, which support your lower back, and always warm up before playing.

Golfer’s Elbow (Medial Epicondylitis)

  • Causes: Overuse of the forearm muscles, leading to inflammation and pain on the inside of the elbow.
  • Prevention: Regularly perform stretching and strengthening exercises for your forearm muscles.

Shoulder Pain

  • Causes: The dynamic action of the golf swing can lead to overuse injuries such as rotator cuff tendinitis or shoulder impingement.
  • Prevention: Strengthen shoulder muscles and practise proper swing techniques to reduce strain.

Wrist Injuries

  • Causes: The impact of the club hitting the ground or a sudden change in direction during the swing can strain the wrist.
  • Prevention: Use wrist guards if necessary, and ensure your wrists are strong and flexible through targeted exercises.

Knee Pain

  • Causes: The rotational movement of a golf swing can put stress on the knees.
  • Prevention: Maintain a healthy weight, strengthen leg muscles, and wear supportive footwear.

common golf injuries

Treatment Strategies for Golf Injuries

Physical Therapy

Essential for recovery, helping to regain strength and mobility and prevent future injuries.

Rest and Ice

Critical for initial injury management to reduce inflammation and pain.

Proper Technique

Working with a golf professional or a fitness coach to ensure your swing technique is correct can prevent many common injuries.

Enhancing Your Golf Training Fitness at Perpetua Fitness

A well-designed golf fitness program does more than just prepare your body for the sport. It ensures that each swing you take is supported by a strong, flexible, and well-prepared body. At Perpetua Fitness, our TPI certified trainers use a comprehensive assessment to create a personalised training plan that addresses your specific needs, strengths, and weaknesses. 

This targeted approach not only helps prevent common golf injuries but also improves your overall performance on the course.

common golf injuries

Key Components of an Effective Golf Training Program

Personal Assessment: Understanding your body’s unique mechanics helps us create a program that enhances your strengths and corrects your weaknesses.

Strength Training: Building muscle strength, particularly in the core, back, and legs, supports your body through the golf swing.

Flexibility and Mobility Work: Increasing your range of motion reduces the risk of injuries caused by overextension and repetitive motion.

Proper Warm-Up Techniques: We teach dynamic warm-ups that prepare your muscles and joints for a round of golf, significantly reducing injury risk.


Contact us today to learn more about our golf-specific fitness programs and how we can help keep you injury-free on and off the course!

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